Original article | Food Bulletin 2022, Vol. 1(1) 16-20
İbrahim Cengizler
pp. 16 - 20 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/foodb.2022.495.04 | Manu. Number: MANU-2212-18-0004.R1
Published online: December 30, 2022 | Number of Views: 19 | Number of Download: 92
Abstract
Günümüzde önemli çevresel kirleticilerin başında gelen, endokrin bozucu kimyasallar, evsel, sanayi ve tarımsal atıklar yoluyla, sucul ortamlara geçmekte ve sucul canlılarda olumsuzluklar yaratmaktadırlar. Endokrin bozucu kimyasalların yaklaşık 200'ün üzerinde olabileceği bildirilmiştir. Tüm hayatlarını su ortamında geçiren balıklar, suyla direkt temasları nedeniyle, suda bulunan endokrin bozucu maddelere maruz kalmaktadırlar. Bu maddelerin balıklarda gonad endokrinoloji üzerine etkisi olduğu genel olarak kabul görmektedir. Ancak, henüz gonadlarda endokrin bozucu kimyasal konsantrasyonu ile ilgili bir bildirim yapılmamıştır. Balıklardaki araştırmalar, daha çok insanın tükettiği kas dokuda yoğunlaşmıştır. Kas dokunun yanısıra solungaç, karaciğer ve gonadlarda ayrıntılı araştırmaların yapılmasına gereksinim vardır.
Keywords: Balık, Endokrin bozucu kimyasal, Endokrin sistem, Gonad
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